Low Motivation Treatment & Burnout Recovery
Telehealth Psychologist Australia
Written by Natasha Kiemel-Incorvaia, Registered Psychologist | Last updated: December 2025
What is Motivation?
Motivation is a psychological state which can drive and energize you to set and achieve goals, and initiate a tasks or action. At times, motivation can be highly influential on your behaviour, maintaining focusing, and sustaining effort over time. There are two primary types of motivation, intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation:
1.Intrinsic motivation
Intrinsic Motivation occurs when your motivation to complete an activity is driven by the personal enjoyment and rewards you get from completing it. For example, you be motivated to complete a task at work because you are curious about it and enjoy the process which leads to a sense of satisfaction when you complete it.
2. External Motivation
External motivation occurs when your primary driver to complete an activity to receive external reward or to avoid punishment. For example, you may complete a task at work not because you like it but rather for the monetary benefits, praise or recognition you will receive.
Why do Some People Struggle with Motivation?
Low motivation doesn't happen in a vacuum. A person may struggle with motivation for many interconnected reasons, and these vary significantly between individuals. Understanding what's driving your low motivation is the first step toward recovery.
Common Causes of Low Motivation
Mental Health Issues
Depression is one of the most common underlying causes. When depression dampens your brain's reward system, tasks that normally feel meaningful lose their appeal. You might feel persistently sad, hopeless, or emotionally flat.
Anxiety can also undermine motivation, perfectionism may lead you to procrastinate or avoid tasks altogether out of fear of failure.
ADHD can make it difficult to initiate tasks or maintain focus, even on things you care about.
Burnout and Exhaustion
Prolonged stress whether from work, relationships, caregiving, or major life changes depletes your mental and emotional reserves. Burnout isn't just feeling tired; it's a state of emotional exhaustion where your nervous system is stuck in overdrive or shutdown. When you're running on empty, motivation naturally disappears.
If you're wondering how stress specifically contributes to burnout, you can read more on our stress information page.
Disconnection from Your Values
Sometimes low motivation signals that what you're doing no longer aligns with what matters to you. You might be pursuing goals set by others, working in a role that doesn't match your values, or feeling stuck in a life that doesn't reflect who you truly are. When your daily actions don't connect to your core values, motivation becomes nearly impossible to access.
Past Failures and Low Self-Efficacy
If you've repeatedly failed at something or faced significant setbacks, you may have developed beliefs like "I can't do this" or "Why bother trying?" This low self-efficacy, your belief in your ability to succeed, becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. You don't try because you've learned to expect failure.
Unclear or Unrealistic Goals
Goals that are too vague, too ambitious, or misaligned with your circumstances create overwhelm rather than motivation. When the finish line feels impossible to reach, it's natural to give up before you start. Similarly, lacking clear steps or milestones makes progress feel abstract and unmotivating.
External Stressors
Major life changes such as relationship breakdowns, job loss, grief, financial stress, health concerns can temporarily or persistently drain motivation. Your energy goes toward managing crisis rather than moving forward.
The Motivation-Mental Health Connection
It's important to note that low motivation often isn't a character flaw or laziness. It's frequently a symptom of an underlying condition that responds well to treatment. When you address the root cause, whether that's depression, anxiety, burnout, or disconnection from your values, motivation often returns naturally.
This is why understanding your specific situation matters. Two people might both experience low motivation, but the path to recovery is different if one is struggling with depression and the other with burnout-related exhaustion. A registered psychologist can help identify what's driving your low motivation and recommend treatment accordingly.
Signs and Symptoms of Low Motivation
How each person experiences low motivation is highly individual. However, there are several common indicators that you or someone you know may be struggling with their level of motivation:
Procrastination
Consistently delaying tasks despite knowing they need to be done. Often driven by anxiety, perfectionism, or avoidance of uncomfortable emotions. Procrastination creates a cycle: delay → guilt → shame → lower motivation. Therapy addresses the underlying anxiety or avoidance patterns fuelling the cycle.
Lack of initiative
Difficulty starting tasks or taking the first step toward goals, even when you want to accomplish them. Can signal depression, low self-efficacy, or burnout. People often describe this as "feeling stuck" or "unable to get going." This can be addressed through building confidence, clarifying values, and rebuilding energy.
Decreased productivity
A noticeable drop in your ability to complete work or tasks that you normally handle easily. May indicate underlying burnout, depression, anxiety, or misalignment with your current goals. Recovery often involves assessing workload, values alignment, and nervous system regulation.
Overwhelm
Feeling paralysed by too many demands, unclear priorities, or competing pressures. Overwhelm triggers avoidance, which worsens motivation and creates a downward spiral. Therapy helps you prioritise, set realistic goals, and rebuild a sense of agency.
Lack of interest in Activities
Activities that once brought joy or meaning feel flat or pointless. Often a sign of depression, disconnection from your values, or burnout. Reconnecting with what matters through, ACT or values-based work, often restores motivation and enjoyment.
Persistent Fatigue
Mental or physical exhaustion that doesn't improve with rest. Often signals burnout, depression, or chronic stress. Your nervous system may be stuck in overdrive or shutdown mode. Sensorimotor psychotherapy and mindfulness-based approaches help restore balance.
Difficulty Making Decisions
Feeling paralysed when faced with choices, even small ones. Often linked to perfectionism, anxiety, or depression. Therapy helps clarify your values and build confidence in decision-making.
Burnout
When Low Motivation Is a Sign of Exhaustion
What is Burnout?
Burnout is a state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged or intense stress. Unlike temporary stress, burnout develops gradually and affects your ability to function, both at work and in personal life. Low motivation is often the first sign that burnout is developing.
Signs and Symptoms of Burnout
Burnout manifests differently for each person, but common indicators include:
Chronic exhaustion (mental and physical fatigue that rest doesn't fix).
Cynicism or detachment from work or responsibilities.
Reduced productivity and effectiveness.
Feeling emotionally drained or depleted.
Loss of enthusiasm for activities you once enjoyed.
Difficulty concentrating or making decisions.
Irritability or mood changes.
Withdrawing from colleagues, friends, or family.
Physical symptoms (headaches, sleep issues, stomach problems).
Increased cynicism or negativity.
How Burnout Differs from Low Motivation
Whilst low motivation can occur independently, burnout is typically more pervasive. Low motivation might mean you struggle to start a specific task; burnout means you're exhausted across all areas of life. Burnout also involves emotional exhaustion and cynicism, not just difficulty initiating effort. If you suspect you're experiencing burnout, professional support can help restore your wellbeing and prevent further deterioration.
How Evidence-Based Therapy Helps Low Motivation & Burnout
Psychologists use several proven strategies to help clients rebuild motivation. These are tailored to your specific situation, whether low motivation stems from burnout, anxiety, depression, or disconnection from your values.
1. Setting Realistic Goals (CBT & ACT)
I commonly work with clients to break large, overwhelming goals into smaller, manageable steps. Often, low motivation stems from goals that feel too big or misaligned with your actual values. We identify what truly matters to you, then build a realistic plan. Small wins rebuild confidence and momentum.
2. Identifying Secondary Gains (CBT)
Sometimes low motivation serves a hidden purpose, like protecting you from failure or burnout. A psychologist can help you explore what "staying unmotivated" gets you, then find healthier ways to meet those needs. This removes the unconscious barrier to change.
3. Exploring Your Values (ACT)
Many people lose motivation when disconnected from what matters. ACT focuses on clarifying your core values, relationships, creativity, growth, contribution then aligning your actions with those values. Motivation naturally increases when your daily life reflects what's truly important.
4. Building Self-Efficacy (CBT & DBT)
When first trying to rebuild motivation, early success is crucial. Your psychologist helps you identify situations where you can succeed, then builds from there. Each small win restores confidence and creates momentum. Over time, you develop genuine belief in your ability to follow through.
5. Developing Coping Strategies (DBT & Sensorimotor)
These will frequently focus on managing overwhelming emotions, building distress tolerance, and regulating your nervous system. When you can stay calm under pressure, motivation becomes easier to access. Sensorimotor psychotherapy can help if stress lives in your body (tension, fatigue, shutdown).
6. Identifying Unhelpful Thinking Patterns (CBT)
Therapy can help identify thoughts that undermine motivation: "I'll never be good enough," "Why bother if it's not perfect," "I should be able to do this without help." CBT teaches you to notice these thoughts, challenge them gently, and replace them with more realistic, compassionate thinking.
7. Nervous System Regulation (Sensorimotor & Mindfulness)
Burnout and chronic stress keep your nervous system in overdrive or shutdown. This depletes motivation. Sensorimotor psychotherapy and mindfulness-based approaches help your nervous system return to balance, restoring energy and clarity.
8. Processing Grief or Loss (All modalities)
Sometimes low motivation signals unprocessed grief, loss of a relationship, job, identity, or future you imagined. Therapy provides space to process these losses and rebuild meaning. Motivation often returns as you integrate the loss and move forward.
What Makes Therapy Different from Self-Help
Whilst self-help strategies (routine, exercise, goal-setting) have a role, they often don't work when low motivation stems from depression, anxiety, burnout, or deep-seated beliefs about your capabilities. Therapy addresses the root cause, not just the symptom. A psychologist provides accountability, expertise in what works, and emotional support during the recovery process.
Frequently Asked Questions About Online Low Motivation and Burnout Treatment
How is burnout different from stress, and how can online therapy help?
Stress is a normal response to pressure or demands. It usually gets better once the situation changes or you take a break. Burnout is different. It's a state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion from prolonged stress where your nervous system has become stuck in overdrive or shutdown. Even when you have time off, you don't feel better. You feel numb, cynical, and disconnected from things that normally matter to you.
Burnout involves three main experiences, exhaustion you can't shake, cynicism about your work or life, and a sense of ineffectiveness or reduced productivity. It doesn't go away with a weekend or a holiday because it's not about the current situation. It's about what prolonged stress has done to your nervous system and your capacity.
Many people don't realise they're burned out until they try to take time off and still feel terrible. That's when it becomes clear something deeper has shifted. The good news is that burnout is treatable through online therapy. With the right approach, your nervous system can learn to regulate again, and your motivation and sense of purpose return.
How many online sessions will I need to recover from burnout or low motivation?
This depends on what's driving your symptoms, how long they've been happening, and which approaches we use. Rather than following a one-size-fits-all protocol, I assess your specific situation and draw on multiple evidence-based therapies delivered via telehealth.
For low motivation related to situational stress or mild burnout, you might notice shifts within 6 to 10 online sessions using CBT and ACT. Moderate burnout typically needs 10 to 16 telehealth sessions for meaningful recovery, particularly when we're doing nervous system work through sensorimotor psychotherapy. Severe burnout or low motivation linked to depression or long-term stress usually requires longer term support of 16 to 20+ sessions.
What makes my approach different is that I work with your nervous system directly through sensorimotor psychotherapy, not just your thoughts and behaviours. This creates more lasting change because burnout and low motivation live in your body, not just your mind. Combined with CBT and ACT to rebuild motivation and reconnect with your values, you get a comprehensive approach.
We'll discuss realistic timelines in your first telehealth session and keep checking how you're progressing so we can adjust if needed.
What's the difference between low motivation and difficulty with task initiation?
Low motivation is feeling you don't want to do something. Task initiation is knowing you want to do it but being physically unable to start. They're different problems with different solutions.
Low motivation often involves disconnection from your values, burnout, or depression. You don't start because nothing feels meaningful or rewarding. Task initiation difficulty is usually about executive function, which is your brain's ability to shift from thinking about to doing. This is common with ADHD, anxiety, perfectionism, and burnout.
Here's how to tell which you're experiencing:
Low motivation: You think "I should do this, but I don't care" or "What's the point?" Even small steps feel pointless. This often responds to ACT (reconnecting with values) and addressing underlying depression or burnout.
Task initiation difficulty: You think "I really want to do this, but I can't make myself start." You might feel frozen, overwhelmed, or stuck in a loop of preparation without action. This often responds to specific behavioural strategies, breaking tasks into micro steps, and DBT distress tolerance skills for tolerating the discomfort of starting.
Many people experience both. Burnout can cause low motivation, which then creates task initiation difficulty because you don't have the energy to shift gears. Therapy helps you identify which is primary and address it directly. For task initiation specifically, I work on building tolerance for the activation energy required to start, using exposure based approaches and distress tolerance skills from DBT. This can all be done through online counselling.
The key insight is if you're criticising yourself for laziness when you actually have task initiation difficulty, you're making it worse. Understanding the difference allows us to use the right tools rather than just trying harder.
How does perfectionism connect to low motivation and procrastination?
Perfectionism is one of the biggest drivers of low motivation and procrastination. Here's how it works: perfectionism creates anxiety about whether you'll do something "good enough," so you avoid starting the task altogether. Avoidance feels relieving in the moment, which reinforces the cycle. Before you know it, you're procrastinating, nothing gets done, then guilt and shame show up, which tanks your motivation further.
The key is that perfectionism is rooted in fear, not in high standards. You're not motivated because your brain is trying to protect you from failure or criticism. Rather than pushing you to be perfect, I help you understand what's actually driving the perfectionism and build tolerance for doing things imperfectly.
I use a combination of CBT to challenge perfectionistic thinking patterns, exposure therapy to help you tolerate imperfection, and ACT to align your actions with your actual values, which often aren't about perfection at all. DBT distress tolerance skills teach you to sit with the discomfort of uncertainty without retreating into avoidance. Together, these approaches break the perfectionism-procrastination-low motivation cycle at multiple levels. All of this works effectively through online therapy.
What's the cost of telehealth sessions, and how do Medicare rebates work?
Your initial telehealth appointment is $230 for 60 minutes. Follow-up sessions are $215 for 50 minutes. If you have a valid Mental Health Care Plan from your GP, you'll receive a $98.95 Medicare rebate per session, currently available for up to 10 sessions per calendar year. You can get a Mental Health Care Plan from any GP, and our admin team can provide you with a letter to take to your appointment if that's helpful.
Many private health insurers also cover telehealth psychology, though the number of sessions and rebate amounts vary. It's worth checking with your insurer about what they cover. All our rates are below the Australian Psychological Society's recommended rate of $300 per session.
For a complete breakdown of all appointment types and pricing options, visit our appointments and pricing page.
How does online sensorimotor psychotherapy work for burnout recovery?
Burnout doesn't just affect your thoughts or behaviour. It lives in your body. Many people experience it as tension, fatigue, feeling frozen or numb, hypervigilance, or a sense of shutdown. Standard talk therapy alone often misses this because it focuses on what you're thinking, not what your nervous system has learned.
Sensorimotor psychotherapy works directly with your nervous system and body, and it translates remarkably well to online therapy. Rather than just talking about burnout, we notice what happens in your body when you think about burnout triggers. You might notice your shoulders tense, your breathing shallow, or a sense of collapse. These are nervous system patterns, not character flaws.
What makes my approach different is that I integrate sensorimotor work alongside CBT and ACT. CBT helps you challenge unhelpful thoughts about your capabilities and worth. ACT helps you reconnect with your values and rebuild motivation. But sensorimotor psychotherapy helps your nervous system learn it's actually safe again. Your body stops perceiving threat the way it does in burnout.
This combination creates real change at multiple levels. You're not just thinking differently about burnout, you're actually changing how your nervous system responds to stress. That's why people often notice they feel calmer, sleep better, and recover energy more quickly than they expected through online treatment.
What DBT skills does online therapy teach for burnout and low motivation?
DBT, or Dialectical Behaviour Therapy, was originally developed for emotion dysregulation, and it's incredibly effective for burnout because burnout involves intense emotional exhaustion and dysregulation. Research shows that specific DBT skills directly address the patterns that keep burnout going, and they're highly effective when delivered through telehealth.
One of the most powerful DBT skills for burnout is distress tolerance. When you're burned out, you're in intense emotional pain and exhaustion. Rather than trying to escape it through avoidance or self-sabotaging behaviours, distress tolerance teaches you how to get through difficult moments without making things worse. This skill alone can interrupt the burnout cycle because avoidance is often what perpetuates it.
Another key DBT skill is emotional regulation. Burnout often involves emotional numbness, but it can also involve intense irritability or mood swings as your nervous system becomes dysregulated. Emotional regulation skills teach you how to identify what you're feeling, understand why, and respond in ways that actually help rather than harm. This rebuilds your capacity to feel engaged rather than numb.
Mindfulness is also central to DBT and particularly helpful for burnout. It teaches you to observe your thoughts and feelings without judgment or trying to fix them immediately. Many people with burnout spend all their energy fighting how they feel, which exhausts them further. Mindfulness helps you step out of that struggle.
I integrate these DBT skills into your online treatment based on what you need. Some people benefit most from distress tolerance work early on, whilst others need emotional regulation first. The combination of DBT skills with sensorimotor work to regulate your nervous system and CBT or ACT to rebuild motivation and reconnect with your values creates comprehensive recovery.
Next Steps
Your Path to Motivation & Burnout Recovery
Book Your Initial Online Appointment
Not sure if you're dealing with low motivation or burnout? That's completely normal. They often overlap, and that's exactly what your first session is for.
Book an online appointment and we'll figure it out together. In your first appointment, we’ll explore what you are experiencing and create a tailored treatment plan based on your specific situation.
A confidential initial session with a telehealth psychologist helps us understand your unique situation, whether low motivation is primary or secondary to burnout, depression, or anxiety and create a tailored support plan. We'll then discuss which approach (CBT, ACT, DBT, sensorimotor therapy, or mindfulness-based support) fits your needs best. Sessions are delivered via encrypted video link, so you can attend from anywhere in Australia
Remember, You do not need to come to therapy with a clear diagnosis or understanding of exactly what is driving your symptoms. This can explored in the therapeutic space collaboratively.
Referral options (Medicare)
If you want to access Medicare rebates, you'll need a Mental Health Care Plan from your GP. This is straightforward and most GPs are familiar with the process. Learn more about Medicare and other referral types on our appointments and pricing page.

